The techniques developed in the field of Web-based therapy can also be harnessed to improve existing forms of face-to-face therapy, resulting in a continuum of blended treatments ( Figure 1). Therefore, it is crucial to gain further insight into therapists’ perception and acceptance of technology-aided treatments. Comparable levels of caution and awareness have been found among different interest parties (eg, mental health care providers and policy makers), contributing to a frequently discussed retardation of dissemination efforts. Finally, many therapists lack experience with this novel approach and hold more cautious attitudes toward Web-based interventions. Furthermore, therapeutic guidance frequently is associated with better treatment outcomes and reduced dropout rates. However, Web-based and mobile interventions also exhibit limitations as they do not meet all patients’ needs and preferences, and therapist contact usually is restricted to a wide degree. These properties make them attractive for mental health care organizations and have led to the launch of the first routine online clinics. Owing to the high degree of automatization, those interventions guarantee standardized treatments to a highly scalable extent. Īmong their most frequent formats, mobile and Web-based interventions offer flexible and anonymous access to mental health services, resulting in low social barriers and low risk of stigmatization. In line with international research priorities, different forms of mobile- and internet-based interventions constitute innovative and efficient strategies to deliver evidence-based psychological treatments for common mental health disorders. It imposes suffering and high costs on individuals, societies, and health systems. Depression is one of the most prevalent mental disorders and a leading cause of disability.
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